Words ranked by frequency from Vietnamese Wikipedia, grouped into proficiency levels. See also: browse all words by rank.
Words every beginner needs. High-frequency function words and basic vocabulary.
Everyday conversation vocabulary. Common nouns, verbs, and adjectives.
Reading comprehension vocabulary. Needed for news articles and general texts.
Academic and nuanced vocabulary. Specialized topics and formal registers.
Domain-specific and rare words. Technical, literary, and regional terms.
| # | word | frequency | definition |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1201 | kém | 1,677 | to be less than, inferior, poor, lack, be missing, be short of, weak, not very |
| 1202 | không quân | 1,675 | air force |
| 1203 | long | 1,673 | (1) to come off, come apart; (2) dragon; imperial |
| 1204 | thư | 1,673 | letter; to write |
| 1205 | biểu tượng | 1,672 | to represent, stand for, symbolize; representative, emblem, symbol, (computer... |
| 1206 | gà | 1,671 | chicken, cock, hen, fowl |
| 1207 | hỏi | 1,671 | (1) to ask, inquire, question; (2) low-rising tone |
| 1208 | dây | 1,668 | fiber, string, wire, cord, rope |
| 1209 | sóng | 1,668 | wave, radio wave |
| 1210 | vật liệu | 1,668 | material(s) |
| 1211 | nghiêm trọng | 1,666 | serious, grave, critical |
| 1212 | lâu đài | 1,663 | durable, lasting, permanent; palace |
| 1213 | lưu | 1,661 | to stop, detain, keep |
| 1214 | người bạn | 1,661 | friend |
| 1215 | thiệt hại | 1,660 | loss; to damage, harm, lose |
| 1216 | trạng thái | 1,660 | situation, state, circumstance(s), condition |
| 1217 | tổng số | 1,660 | total (value), entire |
| 1218 | chứng minh | 1,657 | to prove, demonstrate |
| 1219 | hôn nhân | 1,656 | marriage |
| 1220 | nổi bật | 1,652 | to set off, stand out, bring into relief |
| 1221 | hàm | 1,651 | (1) function; (2) jaw |
| 1222 | đối tượng | 1,647 | object, external thing |
| 1223 | lỗ | 1,646 | loss (in business); hole |
| 1224 | khái niệm | 1,644 | concept, notion |
| 1225 | màn | 1,640 | curtain, screen, mosquito-net, [CL for scenes, acts] |
| 1226 | dạy | 1,639 | to teach (a person, a subject) |
| 1227 | hơn nữa | 1,635 | farther, moreover, more |
| 1228 | cải thiện | 1,634 | to improve, reform, raise the standard of |
| 1229 | thiên | 1,631 | (1) thousand; (2) partial (to), favorable, pro-(something); (3) heaven, sky, ... |
| 1230 | thu nhập | 1,631 | income; to receive, collect |
| 1231 | tìm cách | 1,631 | to try to, seek to, endeavor |
| 1232 | bác sĩ | 1,630 | medical doctor |
| 1233 | anh em | 1,627 | brothers and sisters, siblings, brothers, comrades |
| 1234 | kiếm | 1,627 | to look for, search, obtain |
| 1235 | tấm | 1,627 | [CL for boards, signs, bolts of cloth, maps, photographs, mirrors] |
| 1236 | hậu | 1,626 | after, behind, back, rear |
| 1237 | yên | 1,625 | (1) calm, peaceful, quiet, safe; (2) saddle, bicycle seat |
| 1238 | đời | 1,624 | dynasty; life, existence, generation |
| 1239 | trận chiến | 1,623 | battle, war, conflict |
| 1240 | bệnh nhân | 1,622 | sick person, patient |
| 1241 | trăm | 1,621 | hundred |
| 1242 | công viên | 1,620 | (public) park, (public) garden |
| 1243 | giao thông | 1,619 | transportation, communication, traffic; to communicate |
| 1244 | màu xanh | 1,618 | blue, green |
| 1245 | V | 1,613 | [đọc là ''vê''; đánh vần là ''vờ''] con chữ thứ hai mươi b�... |
| 1246 | v | 1,613 | [đọc là ''vê''; đánh vần là ''vờ''] con chữ thứ hai mươi b�... |
| 1247 | khoảng cách | 1,611 | distance, gap |
| 1248 | nàng | 1,608 | she |
| 1249 | minh | 1,606 | bright, clear; oath, alliance; Ming (1368-1644, last native Chinese dynasty i... |
| 1250 | đạo | 1,605 | [CL for laws, decrees, edicts]; religion, Tao (of Taoism) |
| 1251 | sứ | 1,603 | (1) envoy, ambassador; (2) porcelain, china |
| 1252 | âm thanh | 1,603 | sound, tone, voice |
| 1253 | bờ biển | 1,602 | seashore, seaside, seacoast |
| 1254 | chín | 1,601 | nine |
| 1255 | hệ | 1,599 | branch, system; generation |
| 1256 | tổng hợp | 1,599 | to collect, concentrate, unite, synthesize; general, universal; synthesis |
| 1257 | phản đối | 1,598 | to oppose, object, protest; opposition |
| 1258 | công giáo | 1,595 | catholic; Catholicism |
| 1259 | định cư | 1,594 | fixed residence, fixed home; to settle (in a place), set up one’s residence |
| 1260 | bộ binh | 1,593 | infantry, infantryman; Ministry of War |
| 1261 | khô | 1,593 | dry |
| 1262 | tiêu | 1,586 | (black) pepper; to spend (money) |
| 1263 | cựu | 1,585 | old, ancient, former |
| 1264 | nói chung | 1,584 | in general, generally speaking |
| 1265 | tr | 1,583 | trang [viết tắt] |
| 1266 | Thái Lan | 1,582 | Thailand |
| 1267 | cửa hàng | 1,580 | shop, store |
| 1268 | dường như | 1,577 | to appear, seem that; it would appear, as it seems |
| 1269 | thế hệ | 1,577 | generation |
| 1270 | x | 1,577 | [đọc là ''ích-xì''; đánh vần là ''xờ''] con chữ thứ hai mư�... |
| 1271 | siêu | 1,574 | very large, super-, giant; to transcend |
| 1272 | tinh thần | 1,573 | mind, mental sense, spirit, nerve; morale; spiritual |
| 1273 | đóng góp | 1,573 | to contribute; contribution |
| 1274 | thoát | 1,572 | to escape, flee, get out, exit |
| 1275 | hòn đảo | 1,570 | island |
| 1276 | phần mềm | 1,570 | software |
| 1277 | l | 1,568 | con chữ thứ mười bốn của bảng chữ cái chữ quốc ngữ |
| 1278 | sinh vật | 1,566 | living thing, living creature |
| 1279 | chảy | 1,565 | (of a liquid) to run, flow |
| 1280 | không chỉ | 1,565 | not just |
| 1281 | con cái | 1,561 | sons and daughters, children, offspring |
| 1282 | chỉ trích | 1,557 | to criticize; criticism |
| 1283 | sân khấu | 1,557 | stage, scene |
| 1284 | chia sẻ | 1,555 | to share |
| 1285 | ngôi nhà | 1,555 | house |
| 1286 | công chúa | 1,554 | princess |
| 1287 | nguy cơ | 1,554 | danger, peril, risk, hazard |
| 1288 | nhảy | 1,552 | to dance, jump, leap, skip over |
| 1289 | rút | 1,550 | to draw (gun), pull out, recede (crowd), withdraw |
| 1290 | xuân | 1,548 | spring (season) |
| 1291 | ý tưởng | 1,544 | thought, idea, concept |
| 1292 | khẳng định | 1,543 | assertion; to assert, affirm |
| 1293 | ngược lại | 1,543 | contrary to, conversely, vice versa; on the other hand |
| 1294 | trả | 1,543 | (1) to pay, repay, pay back; (2) to return, give back |
| 1295 | tiến sĩ | 1,541 | doctor (PhD) |
| 1296 | giáo sư | 1,537 | professor, (high school) teacher; bishop (Cao Dai) |
| 1297 | tình hình | 1,537 | situation |
| 1298 | tối | 1,537 | (1) night, evening, dark; (2) very |
| 1299 | xám | 1,537 | gray |
| 1300 | ý kiến | 1,536 | view, opinion |